Moving current system from flash to SD
From Openmoko
(Adding details about kernel) |
(→Backup of system in flash to a backup dir on SD) |
||
Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
See [[Partitions]] for details of the partitions in flash (hence the /dev/mtdblock6). | See [[Partitions]] for details of the partitions in flash (hence the /dev/mtdblock6). | ||
− | '''Attention : there are problems copying certain files with cp -a : check that your backup and original are identical !''' | + | '''Attention : there are [http://lists.openmoko.org/pipermail/community/2008-August/026027.html problems copying certain files with cp -a] : check that your backup and original are identical !''' |
== Transfer kernel to FAT partition == | == Transfer kernel to FAT partition == |
Revision as of 23:39, 10 August 2008
This is an attempt at describing how one can "backup" or move an existing current system running in the FR flash NAND to the micro SD card, in order to boot from it.
Typical scenario :
- running 2007.2 from flash
- want to install OM 2008.8 without loosing the "backup" 2007.7 in cas of need, to be booted from SD
Necessary steps (to be confirmed, don't try this unless you know what you're doing !) :
- Establish a running system on SD (see Booting from SD)
- reboot from that alternate system on SD
- from that system on SD, transfer content of flash to a backup dir on SD (provided SD is big enough to hold 2 systems)
- flash with new system
- reboot under newly flashed system
- remove old system from SD's root (the one which was booted in before to do the backup)
- move the backup from the backup dir of the SD to the root of the SD
- change what's necessary in the backup (/etc/fstab ?) so that it will work when booted on SD
- similarly adjust kernels available on SD
- test the dual-booting from flash or SD
More details about each steps needed.
Backup of system in flash to a backup dir on SD
Assuming one has booted from a system on SD already, this would create a copy of the root partition in the freerunner's flash to a "/backup-dir" directory, on the SD.
# mkdir /mnt/memroot/ # mkdir /backup-dir # mount -t jffs2 -o ro /dev/mtdblock6 /mnt/memroot/ # this for a freerunner # cp -a /mnt/memroot/. /backup-dir/.
See Partitions for details of the partitions in flash (hence the /dev/mtdblock6).
Attention : there are problems copying certain files with cp -a : check that your backup and original are identical !
Transfer kernel to FAT partition
See inside /boot, where you should find a "/boot/uImage-2.6.24" image, ready to be put on the FAT partition to be used by u-boot.
You should verify it's a "u-boot/PPCBoot image" with the command "file"